Rich roasted eggplant stuffed with an aromatic filling of spiced lamb, pine nuts and herbs. Our daughter-in-law, Figen, introduced us to Turkish cuisine many years ago. Here you can recreate her Aunt’s Turkish stuffed eggplant recipe, also known as Imam Bayildi, in your kitchen. It’s probably our family’s favorite eggplant dish.
This is a simple recipe and easy to make ahead. It also reheats well, so you can make it early in the week and eat the leftovers for a couple days if cooking for two people at home.
The many varieties of eggplant are highly valued in Turkish cuisine where slender, short, round, purple, white, yellow or green eggplants are common. Some varieties can be bitter unless cooked thoroughly. Oiling and roasting, as in this recipe, produces a velvety texture. It’s important to make sure you use globe eggplants or Italian eggplants. Japanese eggplants are too thin to stuff. Other eggplants like Thai eggplant can be stuffed but won’t hold as much filling as Italian eggplants.
That said, medium-sized eggplants are better than larger eggplants since they will contain less of the seeds, which are slightly bitter. In this recipe you’ll have leftover flesh scooped out from the inside of the eggplants which will help remove some of the seeds. You can save the leftover eggplant flesh to cook and put in the stuffing, or discard it.
First you take 2 medium sized eggplants and cut them in half. Some people soak the eggplant in salt water, we season the eggplant with salt, then pat dry. The middle of the eggplants are scooped out with a spoon and discarded, then the eggplants are oiled and roasted until tender, about 20-30 minutes.
It’s important to use globe eggplants and not Japanese eggplants which are too thin to stuff. Instead of baking, you can also fry the eggplants. To make the filling, you cook onion and ground lamb together with spices. Pine nuts are added and the mixture is spooned into the eggplants.
Pine nuts are expensive and optional, but even adding just a few will give a great flavor you’ll appreciate.
Stuffed eggplants filled with meat and pine nuts are a rich meal in themselves. Since the eggplants and meat are rich and filling, we like to serve it with sides of freshly cooked vegetables or a simple arugula or leafy green salad. A few slices of ripe tomato and sliced cucumber and a few leaves of fresh basil with olive oil can make a simple side dish too.
You would want to avoid serving this dish with a starch on the side like mashed potatoes as it would be too heavy tasting. There’s a number of traditional Turkish salads and refreshing vegetable side dishes you could serve this with. Here’s a few ideas.
Turkish Chopped Vegetable Salad
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